NOTE] Microbacterium suwonense sp. nov., Isolated from Cow Dung

Rangasamy Anandham; Tomohiko Tamura; Moriyuki Hamada; Hang-Yeon Weon; Soo-Jin Kim; Yi-Seul Kim; Ken-ichiro Suzuki; Soon-Wo Kwon

doi:10.1007/s12275-011-1036-y

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NOTE] Microbacterium suwonense sp. nov., Isolated from Cow Dung: Rangasamy Anandham ¹, Tomohiko Tamura ², Moriyuki Hamada ², Hang-Yeon Weon ³, Soo-Jin Kim ³, Yi-Seul Kim ³, Ken-ichiro Suzuki ², Soon-Wo Kwon ³; Journal of Microbiology 2011;49(5):852-856.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-011-1036-y
Published online: November 9, 2011

¹Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai, India, ²NITE Biological Resource Center (NBRC), National Institute of Technology and Evaluation, 2-5-8 Kazusakamatari, Kisarazu, Chiba 292-0818, Japan, ³Korean Agricultural Culture Collection (KACC), National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration, Suwon 441-853, Republic of Korea

Corresponding author: Soon-Wo Kwon , Tel: +82-31-299-1860,

Received: 21 January 2011 • Accepted: 6 May 2011

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Abstract

An actinomycete strain, designated M1T8B9T, was isolated from cow dung in Suwon, Republic of Korea. The isolate was a Gram-positive, nonmotile, and non-spore-forming bacterium. Phylogenetic evaluation based on 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity showed that this isolate belongs to the genus Microbacterium, with its closest neighbors being Microbacterium soli DCY17T (98.2%) and Microbacterium esteraromaticum DSM 8609T (98.0%). The polar lipid pattern consisted of diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, and one unknown glycolipid. Strain M1T8B9T contained the major fatty acids C15:0 anteiso, C16:0 iso, C17:0 anteiso, and C15:0 iso, and the cell-wall peptidoglycan was of type B2β. According to DNA-DNA hybridization studies, strain M1T8B9T showed 42% and 26% relatedness with M. soli DCY17T and M. esteraromaticum DSM 8609T, respectively. On the basis of the data presented, strain M1T8B9T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Microbacterium, for which the name Microbacterium suwonense sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is M1T8B9T (=KACC 14058T =NBRC 106310T).

Keywords: Microbacterium suwonense sp. nov.;taxonomy;16S rRNA gene;phylogeny;new species

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NOTE] Microbacterium suwonense sp. nov., Isolated from Cow Dung

J. Microbiol. 2011;49(5):852-856. Published online November 9, 2011

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-011-1036-y

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