- Mesorhizobium denitrificans sp. nov., a novel denitrifying bacterium isolated from sludge
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Muhammad Zubair Siddiqi , Ngo Thi Phuong Thao , Gyumin Choi , Dae-Cheol Kim , Young-Woo Lee , Sang Young Kim , Ji-Hyang Wee , Wan-Taek Im
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J. Microbiol. 2019;57(4):238-242. Published online March 30, 2019
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-019-8590-0
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987
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Abstract
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A Gram-stain-negative, non-spore-forming, facultative, rodshaped
bacterium (designated LA-28T) was isolated from a
sludge sample from a wastewater treatment plant in Hanam
city, Republic of Korea. On the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequencing,
strain LA-28T clustered with species of the genus
Mesorhizobium and appeared closely related to M. jarvisii
LMG 28313T (96.8%), M. waimense ICMP 19557T (96.7%),
and M. huakuii LMG 14107T (96.7%). Growth occurs at 18–
40°C on R2A medium in the presence of 1–4% NaCl (w/v)
and at pH 6–8. The DNA G+C content was 61.2 mol%, and
the predominant quinone was ubiquinone-10 (Q-10). The
major cellular fatty acids (> 5%) were C16:0, C19:0 ω8c cyclo,
C18:1 ω7c 11-methyl, and C18:1 ω7c and/or C18:1 ω6c (summed
feature 8). Major polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol (PG),
phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), phosphatidyl-N-methylethanolamine
(PME), and phosphatidylcholine (PC). Physiological
and biochemical characteristics indicated that strain
LA-28T represents a novel species of the genus Mesorhizobium,
for which the name Mesorhizobium denitrificans sp.
nov. is proposed. The type strain is LA-28T (= KACC 19675T
= LMG 30806T).
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- Brevibacterium anseongense sp. nov., isolated from soil of ginseng field
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Mi-Seon Jung , Xiao-Tian Quan , Muhammad Zubair Siddiqi , Qingzhen Liu , Sang Yong Kim , Ji-Hyang Wee , Wan Taek Im
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J. Microbiol. 2018;56(10):706-712. Published online August 22, 2018
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-018-8181-5
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1,016
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Abstract
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A Gram-positive, aerobic, non-motile, pale-yellow, and rodshaped
bacterium, designated as Gsoil 188T, was isolated from
the soil of a ginseng field in Pocheon, South Korea. A phylogenetic
analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence comparison
revealed that the strain formed a distinct lineage within
the genus Brevibacterium and was most closely related to B.
epidermidis NBRC 14811T (98.4%), B. sediminis FXJ8.269T
(98.2%), B. avium NCFB 3055T (98.1%), and B. oceani BBH7T
(98.1%), while it shared less than 98.1% identity with the other
species of this genus. The DNA G + C content was 68.1 mol%.
The predominant quinone was MK-8(H2). The major fatty
acids were anteiso-C15:0 and anteiso-C17:0. The cell wall peptidoglycan
of strain Gsoil 188T contained meso-diaminopimelic
acid. The major polar lipids were phosphatidylglycerol, diphosphatidylglycerol,
and an unidentified aminolipid. The
physiological and biochemical characteristics, low DNA-DNA
relatedness values, and taxonomic analysis allowed the differentiation
of strain Gsoil 188T from the other recognized
species of the genus Brevibacterium. Therefore, strain Gsoil
188T represents a novel species of the genus Brevibacterium,
for which the name Brevibacterium anseongense sp. nov. is
proposed, with the type strain Gsoil 188T (= KACC 19439T
= LMG 30331T).
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