Abstract
Antibiotic resistance in animal isolates of enterococci is a public health concern, because of the risk of transmission of antibiotic-resistant strains or resistance genes to humans through the food chain. This study investigated copper resistance and its relationship with erythromycin resistance in 245 enterococcal isolates from bovine milk. Phenotypic and genotypic resistance to erythromycin and copper sulfate were investigated. Of the 245 enterococcal isolates, 79.2% (n=194) displayed erythromycin resistance (≥8 μg/ml). Of the erythromycin-resistant isolates, 97.4% (n=189) possessed erm(B), 73.7% (n=143) possessed mef(A), and 71.6% (n=139) possessed both genes. Of the 245 enterococcal isolates, only 4.5% (n=11) displayed copper resistance (≥28 mM) and the copper resistance gene, tcr(B), was detected in seven isolates that all possessed erm(B). This study is the first to report the tcr(B) gene in enterococci isolated from Korean bovine milk and its relationship to erythromycin resistance.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by

- Safety evaluation of enterococci isolated from raw milk and artisanal cheeses made in Slovenia and Serbia
Jasna Đorđević, Tijana Ledina, Majda Golob, Petra Mohar Lorbeg, Andreja Čanžek Majhenič, Bojana Bogovič Matijašić, Snežana Bulajić
Food Science and Technology International.2023; 29(7): 765. CrossRef - Unraveling the Role of Metals and Organic Acids in Bacterial Antimicrobial Resistance in the Food Chain
Andreia Rebelo, Agostinho Almeida, Luísa Peixe, Patrícia Antunes, Carla Novais
Antibiotics.2023; 12(9): 1474. CrossRef - Antimicrobial resistance, virulence genes and biofilm formation in Enterococcus species isolated from milk of sheep and goat with subclinical mastitis
Mona A. El-Zamkan, Hams M. A. Mohamed, Guadalupe Virginia Nevárez-Moorillón
PLOS ONE.2021; 16(11): e0259584. CrossRef - Comparative Analysis of Chloramphenicol-Resistant Enterococcus faecalis Isolated from Dairy Companies in Korea
Sung Hyun Bae, Sunghyun Yoon, Koeun Kim, Yeong Bin Kim, Young Ju Lee
Veterinary Sciences.2021; 8(8): 143. CrossRef - High prevalence of non-faecalis and non-faecium Enterococcus spp. in farmstead cheesehouse and their applicability as hygiene indicators
Se-Hyung Kim, Dong-Hyeon Kim, Hyun-Woo Lim, Kun-Ho Seo
LWT.2020; 126: 109271. CrossRef - Soil types influence the characteristic of antibiotic resistance genes in greenhouse soil with long-term manure application
Lanjun Wang, Jinhua Wang, Jun Wang, Lusheng Zhu, Jeremy L. Conkle, Rui Yang
Journal of Hazardous Materials.2020; 392: 122334. CrossRef - Antimicrobial Resistance inEnterococcusspp. of animal origin
Carmen Torres, Carla Andrea Alonso, Laura Ruiz-Ripa, Ricardo León-Sampedro, Rosa Del Campo, Teresa M. Coque, Frank Møller Aarestrup, Stefan Schwarz, Jianzhong Shen, Lina Cavaco
Microbiology Spectrum.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Effect of microbial control measures on farmstead cheesemaking and antimicrobial resistance of Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus spp. isolates
Il‐Byeong Kang, Dong‐Hyeon Kim, Jung‐Whan Chon, Kun‐Ho Seo
Journal of Food Safety.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Relevance oftcrYAZBoperon acquisition forEnterococcussurvival at high copper concentrations under anaerobic conditions: Table 1.
Joana Mourão, Jennifer Rae, Eduarda Silveira, Ana R. Freitas, Teresa M. Coque, Luísa Peixe, Patrícia Antunes, Carla Novais
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.2016; 71(2): 560. CrossRef - Genome sequences of copper resistant and sensitive Enterococcus faecalis strains isolated from copper-fed pigs in Denmark
Siyu Zhang, Dan Wang, Yihua Wang, Henrik Hasman, Frank M. Aarestrup, Hend A. Alwathnani, Yong-Guan Zhu, Christopher Rensing
Standards in Genomic Sciences.2015;[Epub] CrossRef - Erythromycin- and copper-resistant Enterococcus hirae from marine sediment and co-transfer of erm(B) and tcrB to human Enterococcus faecalis
Sonia Pasquaroli, Andrea Di Cesare, Carla Vignaroli, Giulia Conti, Barbara Citterio, Francesca Biavasco
Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease.2014; 80(1): 26. CrossRef - Dissemination of Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Representative Broiler Feedlots Environments: Identification of Indicator ARGs and Correlations with Environmental Variables
Liang-Ying He, You-Sheng Liu, Hao-Chang Su, Jian-Liang Zhao, Shuang-Shuang Liu, Jun Chen, Wang-Rong Liu, Guang-Guo Ying
Environmental Science & Technology.2014; 48(22): 13120. CrossRef - Co-transfer of resistance to high concentrations of copper and first-line antibiotics among Enterococcus from different origins (humans, animals, the environment and foods) and clonal lineages
Eduarda Silveira, Ana R. Freitas, Patrícia Antunes, Mariana Barros, Joana Campos, Teresa M. Coque, Luísa Peixe, Carla Novais
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.2014; 69(4): 899. CrossRef - Distribution of Multidrug Efflux Pump Genes in Enterococci spp. Isolated from Bovine Milk Samples and Their Antibiotic Resistance Patterns
SoWon Kang, SangJin Lee, SungSook Choi
The Korean Journal of Microbiology.2013; 49(2): 126. CrossRef