- Flavobacterium jejuensis sp. nov., isolated from marine brown alga Ecklonia cava
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So-Hyun Park , Ji-Young Kim , Young-Ju Kim , Moon-Soo Heo
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J. Microbiol. 2015;53(11):756-761. Published online October 28, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-015-5280-4
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A bacterial strain, designated EC11T was isolated from brown
alga Ecklonia cava collected from Jeju Island, Korea. EC11T
was identified as a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and yellowpigmented
bacterial strain. The strain EC11T grew over a
temperature range of 10°C to 30°C (optimally at 25°C), and
a pH range of 6.0–10.5 (optimally at pH 7.5). Phylogenetic
analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that
strain EC11T belongs to the genus Flavobacterium. Strain
EC11T shared close similarity with Flavobacterium jumunjinense
HME7102T (96.4%), Flavobacterium dongtanense LW30T
(95.8%), Flavobacterium haoranii LQY-7T (95.3%), and
Flavobacterium urocaniciphilum (95.1%). The major fatty
acids (> 5%) were iso-C17:0 3-OH (22.4%), iso-C15:0 3-OH
(19.0%), C15:0 (12.4%), summed feature 3 (comprising C16:1
ω7c/ C16:1 ω6c; 9.78%), iso-C15:1 G (9.6%), and iso-C16:0 3-OH
(9.0%). The DNA G+C content was 28.1 mol% and the
strain contained MK-6 as the predominant menaquinone.
The major polar lipids were phosphatidylethanolamine,
two unknown aminolipids and three unknown polar lipids.
Based on phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic
analysis, strain EC11T represents a novel species of the Flavobacterium
genus, for which the name Flavobacterium jejuensis
sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of F. jejuensis is EC11T
(=KCTC 42149T = JCM 30735T).
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- Lysinibacillus jejuensis sp. nov., Isolated from Swinery Waste
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Ji-Young Kim , So-Hyun Park , Duck-Chul Oh , Young-Ju Kim
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J. Microbiol. 2013;51(6):872-876. Published online December 19, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-013-2500-7
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A Gram-positive, endospore-forming, rod-shaped bacterium, designated strain N2-5T, was isolated from swinery waste collected in Jeju, Republic of Korea. A phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences demonstrated
that strain N2-5T formed a phyletic group within the phylum
Firmicutes with less than 97.0% similarities to members of
the genus Lysinibacillus, its nearest phylogenetic neighbors.
The highest levels of sequence similarity to the isolate were
observed against Lysinibacillus xylanilyticus XDB9T (96.8%),
Lysinibacillus macroides LMG 18474T (95.6%), and Lysinibacillus
parviboronicapiens BAM-582 T (95.6%). The organism
grew optimally at 30°C and pH 7 and in the presence of 1–3%
(w/v) NaCl. Strain N2-5T was chemotaxonomically characterized
by possessing menaquinone-7 (MK-7) as the major
menaquinone, and iso-C15:0 (54.9%), iso-C17:1ω10c (12.0%),
and C16:1ω7c alcohol (11.8%) as the predominant fatty acids.
The genomic DNA G+C content of the novel strain was
43.3 mol% and the cell-wall peptidoglycan was type A4α.
The major polar lipids were diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol,
and phosphatidylethanolamine. Based on
its phenotypic properties and phylogenetic data, strain N2-5T
(=DSM 28310T =KCTC13837 T) represents a novel species in
the genus Lysinibacillus, for which the name Lysinibacillus
jejuensis sp. nov. is proposed.
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- Winogradskyella jejuensis sp. nov., a Marine Bacterium Isolated from a Brown Alga Carpopeltis affinis
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Ji-Young Kim , Duck-Chul Oh
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J. Microbiol. 2012;50(5):888-892. Published online November 4, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-012-2447-0
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A Gram-negative, orange-pigmented, rod-shaped bacterium, designated strain CP32T was isolated from a brown alga Carpopeltis affinis collected on the coast of Jeju Island, Republic of Korea. The isolate grew at 10–37°C (optimum 25°C) and at pH 6.5–9.5 (optimum pH 7.0). The 16S rRNA gene sequence of the isolate showed much similarity with the type strains of recognized species of the genus Winogradskyella (94.0–96.6%). The most closely related species were Winogradskyella echinorum KMM 6211T, Winogradskyella ulvae KMM 6390T, Winogradskyella thalassocola KMM 3907T, Winogradskyella poriferorum UST030701-295T, and Winogradskyella eximia KMM 3944T. The major respiratory quinone was menaquinone-6 (MK-6) and the predominant cellular fatty acids were iso-C15:1 G (24.8%), iso-C15:0 (23.4%), and iso-C17:0 3-OH (11.6 %). The DNA G+C content was 33.3 mol%. The polar lipid profile was composed of phosphatidylethanolamine, two aminolipids, and five unknown lipids. On the basis of phenotypic features, and the result of 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, strain CP32T (=KCTC 23835T =JCM 18454T) represents a novel species of the genus Winogradskyella, for which the name Winogradskyella jejuensis sp. nov. is proposed.
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