- Novel nuclear targeting coiled-coil protein of Helicobacter pylori showing Ca2+-independent, Mg2+-dependent DNase I activity
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Young Chul Kwon , Sinil Kim , Yong Seok Lee , Je Chul Lee , Myung-Je Cho , Woo-Kon Lee , Hyung-Lyun Kang , Jae-Young Song , Seung Chul Baik , Hyeon Su Ro
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J. Microbiol. 2016;54(5):387-395. Published online April 20, 2016
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-016-5631-9
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HP0059, an uncharacterized gene of Helicobacter pylori, encodes
a 284-aa-long protein containing a nuclear localization
sequence (NLS) and multiple leucine-rich heptad repeats.
Effects of HP0059 proteins in human stomach cells were assessed
by incubation of recombinant HP0059 proteins with
the AGS human gastric carcinoma cell line. Wild-type HP0059
proteins showed cytotoxicity in AGS cells in a concentrationdependent
manner, whereas NLS mutant protein showed no
effect, suggesting that the cytotoxicity is attributed to host nuclear
localization. AGS cells transfected with pEGFP-HP0059
plasmid showed strong GFP signal merged to the chromosomal
DNA region. The chromosome was fragmented into
multiple distinct dots merged with the GFP signal after 12 h
of incubation. The chromosome fragmentation was further
explored by incubation of AGS chromosomal DNA with recombinant
HP0059 proteins, which leaded to complete degradation
of the chromosomal DNA. HP0059 protein also
degraded circular plasmid DNA without consensus, being an
indication of DNase I activity. The DNase was activated by
MgCl2, but not by CaCl2. The activity was completely blocked
by EDTA. The optimal pH and temperature for DNase activity
were 7.0–8.0 and 55°C, respectively. These results indicate
that HP0059 possesses a novel DNase I activity along
with a role in the genomic instability of human gastric cells,
which may result in the transformation of gastric cells.
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Citations
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Laura Riedl, Filip Vilotic, Luzia Burger, Annika Walter, Juergen Fritsch Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology.2026;[Epub] CrossRef - Nucleomodulins from gut bacteria: diverse mechanisms of translocation and interaction with host nuclear processes
Sania Korgaonkar, Chandrani Bose, Swadha Anand, Issac Cann Applied and Environmental Microbiology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef - The Identification of a Novel Nucleomodulin MbovP467 of Mycoplasmopsis bovis and Its Potential Contribution in Pathogenesis
Abdul Raheem, Doukun Lu, Abdul Karim Khalid, Gang Zhao, Yingjie Fu, Yingyu Chen, Xi Chen, Changmin Hu, Jianguo Chen, Huanchun Chen, Aizhen Guo Cells.2024; 13(7): 604. CrossRef - Molecular Coevolution of Nuclear and Nucleolar Localization Signals inside the Basic Domain of HIV-1 Tat
Margarita A. Kurnaeva, Arthur O. Zalevsky, Eugene A. Arifulin, Olga M. Lisitsyna, Anna V. Tvorogova, Maria Y. Shubina, Gleb P. Bourenkov, Maria A. Tikhomirova, Daria M. Potashnikova, Anastasia I. Kachalova, Yana R. Musinova, Andrey V. Golovin, Yegor S. Va Journal of Virology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Bacterial nucleomodulins and cancer: An unresolved enigma
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Olga M. Lisitsyna, Margarita A. Kurnaeva, Eugene A. Arifulin, Maria Y. Shubina, Yana R. Musinova, Andrey A. Mironov, Eugene V. Sheval Biology Direct.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
- An Easy Way for the Rapid Purification of Recombinant Proteins from Helicobacter pylori Using a Newly Designed Expression Vector
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Hyung-Lyun Kang , Jin-Sung Jo , Soon-Uck Kwon , Jae-Young Song , Ji-Hyun Seo , Myung-Je Cho , Seung-Chul Baik , Hee-Shang Youn , Kwang-Ho Rhee , Woo-Kon Lee
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J. Microbiol. 2014;52(7):604-608. Published online June 28, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-014-3679-y
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909
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We constructed a H. pylori expression vector which consisted of both a His-tag and a GST tag as purification tools for recombinant protein and a chloramphenicol resistant cat gene as a reporter. The backbone of the vector pBK contained an ColEI origin of replication and a kanamycin resistant gene. A set of oligos for the His-tag and the PCR product of gst (glutathione S-transferase) gene were inserted sequentially in frame in the multi-cloning site of pBK. The orf of cat was inserted downstream of the gst to generate pBKHGC. The 3' part of H. pylori clpB and flaA were cloned into the vector which was introduced into H. pylori. Recombinant proteins were purified by GSH affinity column, digested with thrombin and were analyzed by western blotting. The final recombinant proteins were successfully purified.
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Yu-Li Chen, Xiao-Qiang Mo, Gan-Rong Huang, Yan-Qiang Huang, Juan Xiao, Li-Juan Zhao, Hong-Yu Wei, Qian Liang World Journal of Gastroenterology.2016; 22(44): 9718. CrossRef
- Profiling of the Bacteria Responsible for Pyogenic Liver Abscess by 16S rRNA Gene Pyrosequencing
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Yun Gyu Song , Sang Gun Shim , Kwang Min Kim , Dong-Hae Lee , Dae-Soo Kim , Sang-Haeng Choi , Jae-Young Song , Hyung-Lyun Kang , Seung-Chul Baik , Woo-Kon Lee , Myung-Je Cho , Kwang-Ho Rhee
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J. Microbiol. 2014;52(6):504-509. Published online May 29, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-014-4241-7
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981
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Pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) is a severe disease with considerable mortality and is often polymicrobial. Understanding the pathogens that cause PLA is the basis for PLA treatment. Here, we profiled the bacterial composition in PLA fluid by pyrosequencing the 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene based on next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology to identify etiological agents of PLA and to provide information of their 16S rRNA sequences for application to DNA-based techniques in the hospital. Twenty patients with PLA who underwent percutaneous catheter drainage, abscess culture, and blood culture for isolates were included. Genomic DNAs from abscess fluids were subjected to polymerase chain reaction and pyrosequencing of the 16S rRNA gene with a 454 GS Junior System. The abscess and blood cultures were positive in nine (45%) and four (20%) patients, respectively.
Pyrosequencing of 16S rRNA gene showed that 90% of the PLA fluid samples contained single or multiple genera of known bacteria such as Klebsiella, Fusobacterium, Streptococcus, Bacteroides, Prevotella, Peptostreptococcus, unassigned Enterobacteriaceae, and Dialister. Klebsiella was predominantly
found in the PLA fluid samples. All samples that carried unassigned bacteria had 26.8% reads on average. We demonstrated that the occurrence of PLA was associated with eight known bacterial genera as well as unassigned bacteria and that 16S rRNA gene sequencing was more useful than conventional culture methods for accurate identification of bacterial pathogens from PLA.
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Shanshan Liu, Xiaomeng Ge, Xizhan Xu, Kang Zhang, Xinxin Lu Infection and Drug Resistance.2024; Volume 17: 2149. CrossRef - Absceso hepático
G. Rossi, M. Ronot, V. Zarrouk, A. Lefort EMC - Tratado de Medicina.2024; 28(3): 1. CrossRef - Comprehensive analysis of the microbiome and metabolome in pus from pyogenic liver abscess patients with and without diabetes mellitus
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Zhixing He, Wei Tian, Qichun Wei, Jing Xu Frontiers in Immunology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Liver abscesses in the Western pediatric population
L Grossar, I Hoffman, E Sokal, X Stéphenne, P Witters Acta Gastro Enterologica Belgica.2022; 85(3): 439. CrossRef - Characterization of abscesses from liver, pancreas and kidney using deep sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene
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M. D. Weinroth, C. R. Carlson, J. N. Martin, J. L. Metcalf, P. S. Morley, K. E. Belk Journal of Animal Science.2017; 95(10): 4520. CrossRef - Fusobacterium nucleatum in gastroenterological cancer: Evaluation of measurement methods using quantitative polymerase chain reaction and a literature review
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- Genetic Organization and Conjugal Plasmid DNA Transfer of pHP69, a Plasmid from a Korean Isolate of Helicobacter pylori
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Jung-Soo Joo , Jae-Young Song , Seung-Chul Baik , Woo-Kon Lee , Myung-Je Cho , Kon-Ho Lee , Hee-Shang Youn , Ji-Hyun Seo , Kwang-Ho Rhee , Hyung-Lyun Kang
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J. Microbiol. 2013;51(6):889-889.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-013-0727-y
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In the article by Joo et al. published in the Journal of Microbiology 2012; 50, 955-961. Dr. YoungAh Cho, one of coauthor’s
name was inadvertently missing. Complete authors information is as follow.
Jung-Soo Joo4, Jae-Young Song1,3, Seung-Chul Baik1,3, Woo-Kon Lee1,3, Myung-Je Cho1,3, Kon-Ho Lee1,3,
YoungAh Cho1, Hee-Shang Youn2, Ji-Hyun Seo2, Kwang-Ho Rhee1,3, and Hyung-Lyun Kang1,3*
- Genetic Organization and Conjugal Plasmid DNA Transfer of pHP69, a Plasmid from a Korean Isolate of Helicobacter pylori
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Jung-Soo Joo , Jae-Young Song , Seung-Chul Baik , Woo-Kon Lee , Myung-Je Cho , Kon-Ho Lee , Hee-Shang Youn , Ji-Hyun Seo , Kwang-Ho Rhee , Hyung-Lyun Kang
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J. Microbiol. 2012;50(6):955-961. Published online December 30, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-012-2580-9
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819
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We isolated pHP69, a 9,153 bp plasmid from Helicobacter pylori with a 33.98% (G+C) content. We identified 11 open reading frames (ORFs), including replication initiation protein A (repA), fic (cAMP-induced filamentation protein), mccC, mccB, mobA, mobD, mobB, and mobC, as well as four 22 bp tandem repeat sequences. The nucleic acid and predicted amino acid sequences of these ORFs exhibited significant homology to those of other H. pylori plasmids. pHP69 repA encodes a replication initiation protein and its amino acid sequence is similar to those of replicase proteins from theta-type plasmids. pHP69 contains two types of repeat
sequences (R1 and R2), a MOBHEN family mobilization region comprising mobC, mobA, mobB, and mobD, and genes encoding microcin B and C. Among the 36 H. pylori strains containing plasmids, mobA or mccBC are present in 12 or 6, respectively and 3 contain both genes. To examine intrinsic capability of H. pylori for conjugative plasmid transfer, a shuttle vector pBHP69KH containing pHP69 and replication origin of pBR322 was constructed. It was shown that this vector could stably replicate and be mobilized among clinical H. pylori strains and demonstrated to gene transfer by natural plasmid.
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Adrián Salazar-Sánchez, Rodrigo Alonso, Aurora Fernández-Astorga, Ilargi Martínez-Ballesteros, Irati Martinez-Malaxetxebarria Archives of Microbiology.2026;[Epub] CrossRef - Comprehensive plasmidomic analysis of Helicobacter pylori reveals the potential role of plasmids in pathogenic adaptation and a novel putative toxin-antitoxin system
Bradd Mendoza-Guido, Juan D Romero-Carpio, Silvia Molina-Castro FEMS Microbiology Letters.2025;[Epub] CrossRef - Four Chromosomal Type IV Secretion Systems in Helicobacter pylori: Composition, Structure and Function
Wolfgang Fischer, Nicole Tegtmeyer, Kerstin Stingl, Steffen Backert Frontiers in Microbiology.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Two novel transcriptional reporter systems for monitoring Helicobacter pylori stress responses
A.M. Belova, D.V. Basmanov, V.V. Babenko, O.V. Podgorny, T.V. Mitko, K.A. Prusakov, D.V. Klinov, V.N. Lazarev Plasmid.2019; 106: 102442. CrossRef - DNA transfer in the gastric pathogen Helicobacter pylori
Esther Fernandez-Gonzalez, Steffen Backert Journal of Gastroenterology.2014; 49(4): 594. CrossRef
- Packaging of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus Replicon RNA by a Stable Cell Line Expressing Its Nucleocapsid Protein
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Byung-Hak Song , Jeong-Min Kim , Jin-Kyoung Kim , Han-Saem Jang , Gil-Nam Yun , Eun-Jin Choi , Jae-Young Song , Sang-Im Yun , Young-Min Lee
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J. Microbiol. 2011;49(3):516-523. Published online June 30, 2011
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-011-1280-1
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787
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Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), a member of the Arteriviridae family, is one of the most common and economically important swine pathogens. Although both live-attenuated and killed-inactivated vaccines against the virus have been available for a decade, PRRSV is still a major problem in the swine industry worldwide. To explore the possibility of producing single-round infectious PRRSV replicon particles as a potential vaccine strategy, we have now generated two necessary components: 1) a stable cell line (BHK/Sinrep19/PRRSV-N) that constitutively expresses the viral nucleocapsid (N) protein localized to the cytoplasm and the nucleolus and 2) a PRRSV replicon vector (pBAC/PRRSV/Replicon-ΔN) with a 177-nucleotide deletion, removing the 3′-half portion of ORF7 in the viral genome, from which the self-replicating propagation-defective replicon RNAs were synthesized in vitro by SP6 polymerase run-off
transcription. Transfection of this replicon RNA into N protein-expressing BHK-21 cells led to the secretion of infectious particles that packaged the replicon RNA, albeit with a low production efficiency of 0.4×102 to 1.1×102 infectious units/ml; the produced particles had only single-round infectivity with no cell-to-cell spread. This trans-complementation system for PRRSV provides a useful platform for studies to define the packaging signals and motifs present within the viral genome and N protein, respectively, and to develop viral replicon-based antiviral vaccines that will stop the infection and spread of this pathogen.
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Yajie Zheng, Gan Li, Qin Luo, Huiyang Sha, Hang Zhang, Ruining Wang, Weili Kong, Jiedan Liao, Mengmeng Zhao Frontiers in Microbiology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Glycosylated protein 4-deficient PRRSV in complementing cell line shows low virus titer
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Long Liu, Zoe Lear, David J. Hughes, Weining Wu, En-min Zhou, Adrian Whitehouse, Hongying Chen, Julian A. Hiscox Veterinary Microbiology.2015; 176(1-2): 109. CrossRef
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