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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Note] Analysis of a draft genome sequence of Kitasatospora cheerisanensis KCTC 2395 producing bafilomycin antibiotics
Jae Yoon Hwang , Soo Hee Kim , Hye Ryeung Oh , Eunju Kwon , Doo Hyun Nam
J. Microbiol. 2015;53(1):84-89.   Published online December 4, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-015-4340-0
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AbstractAbstract
Kitasatospora cheerisanensis KCTC 2395, producing bafilomycin antibiotics belonging to plecomacrolide group, was isolated from a soil sample at Mt. Jiri, Korea. The draft genome sequence contains 8.04 Mb with 73.6% G+C content and 7,810 open reading frames. All the genes for aerial mycelium and spore formations were confirmed in this draft genome. In phylogenetic analysis of MurE proteins (UDPN- acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate:DAP ligase) in a conserved dcw (division of cell wall) locus, MurE proteins of Kitasatospora species were placed in a separate clade between MurEs of Streptomyces species incorporating LL-diaminopimelic acid (DAP) and MurEs of Saccharopolyspora erythraea as well as Mycobacterium tuberculosis ligating meso- DAP. From this finding, it was assumed that Kitasatospora MurEs exhibit the substrate specificity for both LL-DAP and meso-DAP. The bafilomycin biosynthetic gene cluster was located in the left subtelomeric region. In 71.3 kb-long gene cluster, 17 genes probably involved in the biosynthesis of bafilomycin derivatives were deduced, including 5 polyketide synthase (PKS) genes comprised of 12 PKS modules.

Citations

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  • Genome-directed discovery of antiproliferative bafilomycins from a deepsea-derived Streptomyces samsunensis
    Runyi Wang, Yilei Bao, Yujing Dong, Yun Dong, Huayue Li
    Bioorganic Chemistry.2023; 138: 106599.     CrossRef
  • Engineering Bafilomycin High-Producers by Manipulating Regulatory and Biosynthetic Genes in the Marine Bacterium Streptomyces lohii
    Zhong Li, Shuai Li, Lei Du, Xingwang Zhang, Yuanyuan Jiang, Wenhua Liu, Wei Zhang, Shengying Li
    Marine Drugs.2021; 19(1): 29.     CrossRef
  • Genome based characterization of Kitasatospora sp. MMS16-BH015, a multiple heavy metal resistant soil actinobacterium with high antimicrobial potential
    Bo-Ram Yun, Adeel Malik, Seung Bum Kim
    Gene.2020; 733: 144379.     CrossRef
  • Genome Mining of the Genus Streptacidiphilus for Biosynthetic and Biodegradation Potential
    Adeel Malik, Yu Ri Kim, Seung Bum Kim
    Genes.2020; 11(10): 1166.     CrossRef
  • Biosynthesis of 2-amino-3-hydroxycyclopent-2-enone moiety of bafilomycin in Kitasatospora cheerisanensis KCTC2395
    Nguyen Phan Kieu Hanh, Jae Yoon Hwang, Hye Ryeung Oh, Geum Jin Kim, Hyukjae Choi, Doo Hyun Nam
    Journal of Microbiology.2018; 56(8): 571.     CrossRef
  • Genus Kitasatospora, taxonomic features and diversity of secondary metabolites
    Yōko Takahashi
    The Journal of Antibiotics.2017; 70(5): 506.     CrossRef
  • Evolution of cyclizing 5-aminolevulinate synthases in the biosynthesis of actinomycete secondary metabolites: outcomes for genetic screening techniques
    Kateřina Petříčková, Alica Chroňáková, Tomáš Zelenka, Tomáš Chrudimský, Stanislav Pospíšil, Miroslav Petříček, Václav Krištůfek
    Frontiers in Microbiology.2015;[Epub]     CrossRef
Mycolic Acid-Containing Actinomycetes Associated with Activated Sludge Foam
Seong, Chi Nam , Kim, Young Sook , Baik, Keun Shik , Lee, Soon Dong , Hah, Yung Chil , Kim, Seung Bum , Goodfellow, Michael
J. Microbiol. 1999;37(2):66-72.
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AbstractAbstract
Mycolic acid-containing actinomycetes associated with extensive foaming in the aeration basin of the activated sludge process were isolated and analyzed by phenotypical, chemotaxonomical and phylogenetic methods. Whole cell sugar patterns of two isolates were pattern A. The nearly complete sequences of the 16S rRNA genes (rDNAs) of the isolates were determined and compared by using several tree-making algorithms. With polyphasic methods, strain SCNU1 was identified as Gordona sputi, and strain SCNU5 assigned to the genus Tsukamurella. The presence of opportunistic pathogens of chronic lung infections within foams can cause public health problems and render waste-treatment processes inefficient.
Tsukamurella sunchonensis sp. nov., a Bacterium Associated with Foam in Activated Sludge
Chi Nam Seong , Young Sook Kim , Keun Shik Baik , Sang Ki Choi , Min Bae Kim
J. Microbiol. 2003;41(2):83-88.
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AbstractAbstract
aeration basin of an activated sludge process, was clarified by phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic analyses. The strain possesses wall chemotype IV, MK-9(H_0 ), as the major menaquinone, and contains saturated, monounsaturated and 10-methyl branched fatty acids. The G+C content of its DNA is 68.1 mol%. Phenotypic data and DNA relatedness to known species indicate that the strain SCNU5^T represents a new species within the genus Tsukamurella, for which we propose the name Tsukamurella sunchonensis sp. nov. The type strain of T. sunchonensis is SCNU5^T (=KCTC 9827^T ).

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