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- Spirosoma pulveris sp. nov., a bacterium isolated from a dust sample collected at Chungnam province, South Korea
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Eun Sun Joo , Jae-Jin Lee , Seho Cha , Weonhwa Jheong , Taegun Seo , Sangyong Lim , Sun-wook Jeong , Sathiyaraj Srinivasan
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J. Microbiol. 2015;53(11):750-755. Published online October 28, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12275-015-5263-5
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Abstract
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Strain JSH 5-14T, a Gram-negative, non-motile, and curved
rod-shaped bacterium, was isolated from a dust sample collected
at Nonsan, Chungnam province, South Korea, and
was characterized to determine its taxonomic position. Phylogenetic
analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence of
strain JSH 5-14T revealed that it belongs to the genus Spirosoma,
family Cytophagaceae, class Cytophagia. The highest
degree of sequence similarities of strain JSH 5-14T were found
with Spirosoma liguale DSM 74T (97.8%) and Spirosoma endophyticum
EX 36T (96.2%). The predominant fatty acids were
summed feature 3 (composed of C16:1 ω7c/C16:1 ω6c) and
C16:1ω5c. The major polar lipid was phosphatidylethanolamine,
and the predominant respiratory quinone was MK-7.
Based on the phylogenetic, chemotaxonomic, and phenotypic
data, we propose the strain JSH 5-14T (=KCTC 42550T =JCM
30688T =KEMB 9004-165T) should be classified as a type
strain of a novel species, for which the name Spirosoma pulveris
sp. nov., is proposed.
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Citations
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